Abstract To achieve higher automation level of vehicles defined by the Society of Automotive Engineers, safety is a key requirement affecting navigation accuracy.We apply Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) as a main auxiliary sensor and propose LiDAR-based Simultaneously Localization and Mapping (SLAM) approach for Positioning, Navigation, and Tim

Decarbonizing the transportation sector is crucial to limiting global warming, but faces severe political feasibility challenges due to widespread opposition by those who incur the costs.With respect to private motorized vehicles, which account for the largest share of emissions from transportation, various studies show that pull measures, such as

Transportation-based models are widely used to solve real-life problems such as supply chain problems, inventory level problems, business models, management problems, etc.The parameters of these problems have been conventionally measured as deterministic.However, these parameters have vagueness due to the uncertainty in the data sets.Such uncertain

Abstract Background In-patient postgraduate teaching suffers with issues like long and aluminum lotion unstructured presentations inclusive of a lot of historical information and time constraints due to increasing workload.A six-step pneumonic SNAPPS a learner-centered model modifies the learning encounter by condensing the reporting of facts while

Widespread concern has been expressed regarding unrealistic body image and adolescent eating disorder promoting content on social media (SM) platforms.Numerous research studies have examined the impact of SM on body image as well as social vulnerability on negative mental health outcomes.Despite this, few previous studies have examined the impact o